How to Maintain an Automatic Watch

How to Maintain an Automatic Watch to Keep Them Running

Rolex, Omega, and other renowned mechanical watch brands attract collectors and enthusiasts alike, but owning these exquisite pieces comes with the responsibility of proper care and maintenance.

A mechanical watch is an intricate marvel of engineering that requires attention to prevent malfunction. Even if you own a model that boasts water resistance, it’s crucial to remember that no watch is impervious to the elements without regular checks and upkeep.

The secret to maintain its robust condition lies not only in routine services by professionals but also in everyday practices that ensure its longevity. Understanding the essentials of watch care is key to sustain the precision and beauty of your automatic timepiece.

Here are some of the do’s and don’ts to keep your cherished timekeeper ticking flawlessly.

Understanding Automatic Watches

Understanding Automatic Watches

Automatic watches are a marvel of mechanical ingenuity, seamlessly integrating into the rhythm of a wearer’s life. With every move you make, the watch’s internal rotor swings, harnessing energy to wind the watch automatically.

This self-winding ability signifies that your watch is in sync with your daily cadence, removing the need for a battery and celebrating the elegant dance of gears and springs within. To maximize this innovative feature, it’s vital to wear your watch regularly. The mere act of wearing it ensures that it stays wound and operates accurately.

Movement is the lifeblood of an automatic watch; thus, when it’s on your wrist, it’s not just keeping time—it’s sharing in your every motion. Despite their sophisticated machinery, these timepieces depend on the simple, consistent routine of being worn to maintain their impeccable timing and functionality.

Cleaning and Care

The first step to keeping your automatic watch in pristine condition is regular cleaning.

Over time, dirt, dust, and other debris can accumulate on the case, crystal, and bracelet of a watch. It’s essential to clean it with a soft cloth after every use to avoid these particles from wearing down the delicate components.

Regular Cleaning and Maintenance Routines

To maintain the luster and functionality of your automatic watch, engaging in a regular cleaning and watch maintenance routine is crucial. Once every month, depending on your usage, take time to gently wipe the dial and case with a microfiber cloth designed for delicate surfaces.

For a deeper clean, a soft-bristled brush can extricate dirt from the crevices of the bracelet or band. It’s important to note that, unlike quartz watches, the mechanical parts in your timepiece require this level of care consistently.

Avoiding Water Damage

If your watch isn’t water-resistant or you’re unsure about the level of protection, take extra care to prevent exposure to water. While some moisture from handwashing can be harmless, it’s best to remove your watch during such activities to be safe. Prolonged exposure to water can lead to internal damage, fogging in the crystal, and degradation of the dial and movement.

Remember, even for water-resistant models, the resistance can wane over time, necessitating professional water resistance checks.

Protecting the Watch from Scratches

Your watch’s surface is prone to scratches, which can detract from its elegant appearance. To protect your investment, be mindful of surfaces and activities that could potentially harm the case, bracelet, or crystal. Soft surfaces are ideal when removing your watch to prevent accidental damage.

Moreover, storing your timepiece in a dedicated watch box or pouch when not in use can preserve its pristine condition. Every time you wear the watch, consider the day’s tasks and decide if extra protection is needed to care for your mechanical companion.

Winding and Power Reserve

While it’s powered by movement, an automatic watch may need manual winding if it’s been off your wrist for an extended period.

How to Properly Wind an Automatic Watch

Winding your automatic watch properly is essential to ensure its accuracy and longevity. If the watch has not been worn for some time and has stopped, or if you notice a discrepancy in timekeeping, you may need to wind it manually.

  • To do this, first, remove the watch from your wrist to avoid applying uneven pressure on the stem.
  • Hold the watch in your hand, and using the crown, wind it gently by rotating it clockwise.

Typically, 20 to 40 turns are sufficient. It is important to stop winding as soon as you feel resistance; overwinding can lead to mechanical strain. After cleaning your watch, you should wind it before setting the time to make sure your timepiece maintains its power reserve.

Read related article: How To Wind an Automatic Watch: A Guide for Watch Enthusiasts

Maximizing Power Reserve

To maximize the power reserve of your automatic watch, regular wearing is key. This will keep the watch wound naturally due to the movement of your wrist. However, if you have multiple watches or do not wear your watch every day, investing in a watch winder might be beneficial.

A watch winder mimics the natural movements of your wrist, keeping your watch wound when you’re not wearing it. This will keep your timepiece ready to wear with the correct time and a full power reserve without having to reset the time.

Remember to follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding the use of a watch winder to prevent accidental overwind or undue wear on the movement.

Servicing and Repair

Just like any high-performance machine, an automatic watch needs a tune-up now and then.

When to Service the Watch

Most experts agree that a watch should receive a full service every 5 years to maintain optimal performance. This period allows the timepiece to be examined before wear and tear can pose significant issues to functionality.

During service, the watch is disassembled, each part is meticulously cleaned, and then the movement is re-lubricated to ensure smooth operation. If serviced regularly and doesn’t run into significant trauma, a quality automatic watch can last a lifetime.

Finding a Reputable Watchmaker

When the time comes to have your watch serviced, it is essential to entrust it to a professional capable of maintaining its intricacies. Seek out a reputable, certified watchmaker who specializes in automatic movements.

Alternatively, you can reach out to the manufacturer’s service center for such needs. Relying on experts ensures that every component is handled with the care it deserves, which is paramount for the longevity and accurate performance of your timepiece.

Remember, proper care will ensure your cherished automatic watch remains a reliable companion for many years to come.

Storage and Travel

Storage and Travel

When not strapped to your wrist, a watch deserves a safe spot to rest.

Storing the Watch When Not in Use

Proper storage is crucial for maintaining your automatic watch’s pristine condition. A watch box with a soft, cushioned interior is ideal as it can prevent dirt accumulation and protect against scratches.

To maintain the meticulous application of lubricant within the movement and ensure long-term accuracy, keep your watch in an environment away from extreme temperatures and magnetic fields, as these can affect the movement adversely. Remember, the way you take care of your watch will dictate its longevity and precision.

Traveling with an Automatic Watch

For aficionados who are constantly on the move, a hard-shell watch case represents the best option for traveling with an automatic watch. It’s designed to provide formidable protection against the rigors of travel, shock, and pressure changes.

Make sure each timepiece is compartmentalized within the case to prevent them from banging against each other, which could lead to damage.

Before placing your watch in the case, it’s a good practice to remove any dust from the surface and ensure that the time and date are set correctly, so it remains ready for immediate use upon arrival at your destination.

Conclusion

They joy of owning an automatic watch is in its remarkable craftsmanship and precision. With proper care, maintenance, and a deep appreciation for this marvel of human innovation, your timepiece can last for generations to come.

Remember to handle it with care, keep it clean and regularly serviced, and store it properly when not in use or traveling. And most importantly, enjoy the elegance, functionality, and reliability of your mechanical companion every time you wear it.


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